[This is the answer to EDDL514 W3Q1 question: What do you find is the single most significant difference (that actually impacts learning in either a positive or negative way) between teaching and learning online as compared to in a face-to-face environment ?]
The most significant difference between the f2f and OL learning is “who owns the learning”. In a f2f, the learners’ expects the teacher/facilitator to be the source of their learning. In an online course, the learner should own the learning.
An online learner who does not switch to this attitude will fail a well designed online course. On the other hand, the instructor who designs a course without facilitating the shift of learning to the students will face major challenges (I can list them if requested!)
I drew this image to illustrate it:
For example, in a classroom setting, the “learners’ mode of thinking” expects:
- Full and clear directions from the instructor on what they learn.
- Constant feedback on whether the learning is going in the right direction.
- Immediate response on the learners queries
- (who can add more! about collaboration, assessment, note taking, etc..)
While in an online course, the successful learner knows that she owns the learning and she:
- does not expect full and clear direction. She expects clear written instructions about the outcomes. But not direction.
- does not expect constant feedback. She knows the feedback will be given whenever possible. But not always. (In this course, for example, I have published 16 posts and got feedback on few only!).
- does not expect immediate response. She expects that the response will come when it comes. She continues learning while waiting. She does not say: oh I was waiting for your answer to continue!
- (Contribute for more!)
So, in my opinion, the attitude of the learner to own their learning is the single crucial element between the success or failure of the learning experience.
P.S.: I truly believe that the ownership of learning should be delegated to the learner even in the classroom setting… but I believe most teaching styles still does not know how to apply it! Even the constructivist approach finds major challenges.
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